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Companies & SECPCompanies Act 2017

Company incorporation (SECP)

Private limited or single member company: name reservation, incorporation, NTN and bank account letter.

At a glance
TimelineAbout 1–2 weeks to incorporation
Service feefrom Rs 20,000 + SECP fee
Steps8
Documents4
Companies Act 2017, s.14 – two or more persons may form a private companys.154 – at least two directors for a private company

Overview

Incorporating a private company limited by shares with SECP: name reservation, Form-1 with memorandum and articles, certificate of incorporation, NTN, and the documents your bank needs. A private company needs at least two members and two directors.

Why it matters

A properly incorporated company gives you limited liability, a separate legal identity and the credibility banks, investors and large clients look for. Getting the objects, share capital and directors right at the start avoids costly changes later.

Who needs this

  • Startups and growing businesses
  • Founders raising investment
  • Sole proprietors moving to limited liability

How it works

Who does each step, and how long it usually takes once documents are complete.

  1. 1
    Structure callTAXWORK

    Shareholders, directors, capital and business activity agreed.

    Same day
  2. 2
    Name reservationTAXWORK

    Three name options submitted to SECP.

    1–2 working days
  3. 3
    DocumentsYou

    CNICs, addresses and signatures of subscribers.

    1–2 days
  4. 4
    Memorandum and articlesTAXWORK

    Drafted to suit your business and ownership.

    1 day
  5. 5
    Incorporation filingTAXWORK

    Filed with SECP with the government fee.

    1 day
  6. 6
    CertificateSECP

    Certificate of incorporation issued; NTN is linked.

    Usually 1–5 working days
  7. 7
    Post-incorporationTAXWORK

    Registered office notice, share certificates and bank account documents.

    1–2 weeks
  8. 8
    First 90 daysTAXWORK

    Registered office notified (Form-21), first auditor appointed and intimated within 14 days, share certificates issued.

    Within 90 days

Documents we need

Tick what you already have, then send the list to us.

Which company type fits you?

Under the Companies Act 2017 (sections 2(49), 14, 42, 154 and 247) and the LLP Act 2017.

TypeMembersDirectorsLiabilityAuditorBest for
Single member company11 + nomineeLimited by sharesCMA or CA if paid-up capital under Rs 3MSolo founders
Private limited2 to 502Limited by sharesCMA or CA if paid-up capital under Rs 3MStartups and family businesses
Public (unlisted)3 or more3Limited by sharesChartered accountantRaising capital from many investors
Listed company3 or more7Limited by sharesChartered accountantPublic share trading on PSX
Limited by guaranteeMembers2 or 3Up to the guaranteeAs per company typeAssociations and clubs
Section 42 NPO3 or moreAs per typeLicensed, no profit distributionChartered accountantCharities and foundations
LLP2 or more partnersDesignated partnersLimited for partnersAs requiredProfessional firms, joint ventures
Foreign branch / liaisonForeign parentAuthorised personParent's liabilityChartered accountantForeign companies entering Pakistan

What you receive

  • Certificate of incorporation
  • Memorandum and articles
  • Company NTN
  • Share certificates and statutory registers
  • Bank account documentation

Deadlines, risks and penalties

  • Names similar to existing companies are rejected
  • Foreign shareholders need security clearance, which takes longer

Mistakes we fix, and what our fee covers

Common mistakes we fix

  • Annual return (Form A / Form 29) filed late, which brings SECP penalties
  • Change of directors, shares or address not reported to SECP
  • Company NTN and tax return not filed even when there is no income
  • Beneficial ownership register not kept up to date

Included in our fee

  • Name check, documents and filings on SECP eServices
  • Board and shareholder resolutions drafted for you
  • Company NTN and FBR profile set up or updated
  • A compliance calendar for the year ahead

Law and references

The sections and rules this service is based on.

  • Companies Act 2017, s.14 – two or more persons may form a private company
  • s.154 – at least two directors for a private company
  • s.21 – notify the registered office (Form-21) within 30 days
  • s.246 – first auditor appointed by the board within 90 days
  • Companies Regulations 2024 – Form-1 (incorporation)

Questions

How long does it take?

About 1–2 weeks to incorporation. Step by step: Structure call (Same day), Name reservation (1–2 working days), Documents (1–2 days), Memorandum and articles (1 day), Incorporation filing (1 day), Certificate (Usually 1–5 working days), Post-incorporation (1–2 weeks), First 90 days (Within 90 days).

What does it cost?

Our service fee is from Rs 20,000 + SECP fee. Government fees are extra where they apply.

What happens if I miss a deadline?

Names similar to existing companies are rejected. Foreign shareholders need security clearance, which takes longer.

How many people do I need?

At least two members for a private company, or one for an SMC.

What capital is required?

There's no fixed minimum for most private companies; the fee depends on authorised capital.

How many people do I need?

A private company needs at least two members, and a single member company needs one, plus a nominee.

Is the company NTN issued automatically?

In most cases the NTN is issued with incorporation, and we complete the FBR profile afterwards.

Why clients choose TAXWORK

9,000+clients served

Individuals, businesses and companies across Pakistan and overseas.

3offices

Rawalpindi/Islamabad, Sialkot and Karachi (with Raza Siddiqui & Co., Chartered Accountants).

Fixedfee first

You get the scope and a fixed fee in writing before any work starts.

Everystep on WhatsApp

Progress updates, and a copy of everything we file or submit for you.

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